APA ITU QUESTION TAG?? blajar bareng yuu!!!!
Question tag dibagi menjadi 2 bagian, yaitu:
1. Sebuah pernyataan (a statement)
2. Pertanyaan dari pernyataan tersebut (Question Tag)
Dalam membentuk Question Tag, Anda harus memperhatikan hal-hal berikut ini:
1. Jika pernyataan (statement) positif (+), maka penegasnya (Tag) negatif (-).
2. Jika pernyataan (statement) negatif (-), maka penegasnya (Tag) positiff (+).
3. Subjek dalam Question Tag harus pronoun (kata ganti), seperti: They, we, I, you, he, she, it.
4. Dalam question-tags, diperlukan auxiliary atau kata kerja bantu. Jenis auxiliary antara lain:
1. Be auxiliary
- is, am, atau are (untuk bentuk present tense/sekarang)
- was atau were (untuk bentuk past tense/lampau)
2. Do auxiliary
- do dan does (untuk bentuk present tense/sekarang)
- did (untuk bentuk past tense/lampau)
3. Have auxiliary
- have dan has (untuk bentuk present perfect tense)
- had (untuk bentuk past perfect tense)
4. Modal auxiliary: can, may, must,
should, could, might
Shall dan Will
untuk bentuk future tense
Bentuk
Question Tag
1. Negatif Question Tag
Auxiliary+n’t + pronoun?
(pronoun merupakan kata ganti dari subyek
pada kalimat positif)
Contoh:
isn’t it? aren’t they? wasn’t she? weren’t you? |
don’t you? don’t they? didn’t you? didn’t they? |
hasn’t she? hadn’t he? can’t you? shouldn’t I? |
2. Positif Question Tag
Auxiliary + pronoun?
(pronoun merupakan kata ganti dari subyek
pada kalimat positif)
Contoh:
is it?
are you?are they? was she? were you? |
do you?
does he?do they? did you? did they? |
has she?
have you?had he? can you? should I? |
Rumus Question Tag
1. Jika pernyataan (statement) positif (+), maka penegasnya (Tag) negatif (-).
if the statement part of question positive, the question part of negative.
Kalimat
Positif , negative Question tag?
example :
- Sulastini is writing a letter, isn't she?
- Sulastini will write a letter, will not she/won't she?
NB: She is pronoun of sulastini
2. Jika pernyataan (statement) negatif (-), maka penegasnya (Tag) positiff (+).
if the statement part of question positive, the question part of negative.
Kalimat Negatif , positif Question tag?
example :
- Sulastini isn't a doctor, is she?
- You don't know her name, do you?
- Devi can't play a guitar, can he?
Ingat-Ingat Yaa!!
1. Mengenai Subject
Subyek QT berasal
dari subyek kalimat di depannya.
Subyek QT (Question-Tags) harus dalam
bentuk pronoun, yaitu:
I, You, We, They, He, She, It.
- Tag pronoun untuk this/that = it
- Tag pronoun untuk these/those = they
- Tag pronoun untuk subyek Everyone, Everybody, Someone, Somebody, No one, dan Nobodyadalah They.
- Tag pronoun untuk Everything, Something, and Nothing adalah It.
- Kalimat dengan there + be, maka there digunakan dalam tag.
- Jika kalimat menggunakan “I am ….. “(kalimat positif), maka tag-nya harus aren’t I.
2. Bentuk Auxiliary
- Auxiliary pada QT harus sesuai dengan auxiliary pada kalimat di depannya.
- Auxiliary+not harus disingkat:
Is not
Are not
Was not
Were not
Does not
Do not
Did not
Has not
Have not
|
Isn’t
Aren’t
Wasn’t
Weren’t
Doesn’t
Don’t
Didn’t
Hasn’t
Haven’t
|
Had not
Cannot
May not
Must not
Should not
Could not
Might not
Shall not
Will not
|
Hadn’t
Can’t
May not
Mustn’t
Shouldn’t
Couldn’t
Mightn’t
Shan’t
Won’t
|
- Nothing, nobody, no one, never adalah kata-kata yang bermakna negative, maka tag-nya harus berbentukpositif.
NB: Dari berbagia sumber buku dan internet.
SEMOGA BERMANFAAT :)